ԱՐԱՐԱՏՅԱՆ ՀԱՐԹԱՎԱՅՐԻ ՀՈՂԵՐԻ ԲՆԱՊԱՀՊԱՆԱԿԱՆ ԽՆԴԻՐՆԵՐԸ ԵՎ ԲԱՐԵԼԱՎՄԱՆ ՄԻՋՈՑԱՌՈՒՄՆԵՐԸ

ԵՐԿՐԱԲՆԱՊԱՀՊԱՆՈՒԹՅՈՒՆ

Abstract

In the result of infavourable soil-water-geological conditions of hydromorphic landscapes there is an accumulation of different degree of salt, in the result of which 3 groups of soils are being formed:1) freesalined, 2) poorly-and, medium-and, 3) strongly- and very strong salted. For the purpose of creating favorable reclamations conditions of noted 3 groups of soils, an important event is the compilation of watersalt balance of the system “irrigation- aeration zones-earth-drain water” and norm regulation of its elements, by means of washing soils and intensive drainage work. It is necessary to implement a control of the mineralization of irrigation, earth and drain water, to ensure the best environmental-geological conditions of soils.